What Is A Digital Freight Broker?
A digital freight broker is a technology solution that connects companies needing to move goods with carriers willing to transport those goods. In the simplest of terms, it’s Uber for freight brokering (although the freight industry is more complex than e-hailing).
Digital brokers are accelerating the digitization of the logistics industry. The digital freight market is set to reach $26 billion in 2030 (from around 2 billion in 2020). Does this mean technology will replace human brokers? Actually, it’s more likely that people will use the tech as a tool to help them do their jobs more effectively.
To help understand how digital freight solutions fit into the industry, we dive into their functionality, benefits, and challenges around adoption.
Digital Freight Broker Explained
A digital freight broker is an online platform or app that connects shippers with available carriers quickly and efficiently. It uses algorithms and automation to facilitate connections and provide real-time communications and tracking.
How do digital freight brokers compare to traditional freight brokers?
Traditional freight brokers rely on phone calls, emails, and their Transport Management System (TMS) to manage loads. Transportation Management Systemsare used to plan, execute, and optimize freight movements.
A digital freight platform takes these capabilities to the next level. It integrates real-time data, automation, and AI-driven decision-making. The results:
- Quicker matches and booking
- Dynamic real-time pricing
- Automated freight tracking
- Less need for manual coordination
However, humans can’t step away from the process altogether. Freight brokerage is too complex, involving multi-step logistics, compliance requirements, and unexpected problems.
How Does A Digital Freight Broker Work?
Digital freight brokers use AI-driven algorithms to match shipments with available carriers in real time. The platform automates load booking, price negotiation, and freight tracking.
The general process works as follows:
- A shipper (who doesn’t have an existing carrier contract) needs to move a load of goods across states.
- They input their shipment information into a digital freight brokerage platform. This includes: pick-up and delivery locations, cargo weight, dimensions, delivery deadlines, and any special requirements.
- The digital brokerage system analyzes the request and matches it with available carriers in the network. The matching process considers driver location, truck capacity, and real-time availability.
- Carriers receive alerts about the potential load, which they can either accept or decline.
- Once a match is confirmed, the platform supports transparent communication and real-time tracking between the shipper and carrier.
- Advanced digital freight brokers incorporate machine learning and AI to optimize routes, predict potential delays, and improve supply chain efficiency.
What Are The Benefits Of Digital Freight Brokers?
Here are the most popular benefits of digital systems.
Faster and efficient load matching
Digital brokers significantly reduce the time to find suitable carriers for available loads. The app can make a match within minutes. By contrast, a human broker could take a few hours to arrange the shipment.
The overall result is greater efficiency for both shippers and carriers. Shippers enjoy quicker deliveries, and truck drivers have fewer empty miles.
Less paperwork
Digital freight brokers save paperwork by digitizing processes like contracts, invoices, and shipping documents. Everything is handled on the platform, including photos for proof of delivery. There’s no need for printing, scanning, or filing physical papers.
Cost savings
Digital freight brokerages deliver tangible cost advantages. Automated pricing models analyze real-time market data to ensure competitive rates. This is particularly helpful for smaller shippers that cannot afford high spot market prices.
A traditional freight brokerage can also leverage a digital platform to lower their cost of service and pass on savings to shippers and transport businesses.
Greater accessibility
Digital platforms make it easier for shippers and carriers to connect, regardless of their locations. They can also connect at any time. The app is a 24/7 marketplace for posting and accepting jobs.
Scalability and flexibility
Digital freight brokers offer a convenient, scalable solution for all businesses – from occasional shippers to large corporations. Organizations can tap into a larger carrier network and marketplace and access more useful data. This can help them to scale.
Route optimizing and visibility
The technology allows shippers and carriers to track shipments in real time (many Transport Management Systems also have this feature). Real-time visibility and control provide peace of mind to all parties.
The top digital systems can optimize routes and predict supply and demand, improving logistics planning overall.
Digital Freight Brokerage Challenges
Common challenges around digital systems include:
- Lack of support when problems occur: Anyone in the transportation industry will tell you a lot can go wrong when moving freight:
- Unexpected delays
- Breakdowns
- Accidents
- Weather problems
- Loading errors
- Incorrect documentation
- Refrigeration failure
- Limited personalization: Trust and relationships are highly valued in the freight and trucking industry. Shippers place their trust in brokers to manage their shipments, while brokers trust carriers to move cargo safely and on time. Digital brokers excel at efficiency but can’t bring valued relationships and personalized service to the table.
- Carrier and shipper adoption: Many shippers and carriers don’t fully trust digital freight brokers compared to the working partnerships they’ve established with their traditional brokers. There’s some concern over the fairness of contracts and pricing, security, and dispute resolution when relying on an automated system.
Will Digital Freight Brokers Replace Human Brokers?
Digital technology won’t replace human brokers. Rather, these digital tools are being used to assist people in their jobs, allowing traditional brokerages to operate more efficiently.
Digital brokers automate many processes effectively, but human brokers still play a crucial role in managing complexity and human relationships. The fact is, the skill sets are different.
- Digital brokers are generally better at matching loads with carriers, optimizing pricing, streamlining communication, and tracking shipments.
- Human brokers are better at problem-solving, relationship-building, and negotiating. They can also think outside of the box and resolve disputes.
Many successful freight companies adopt a hybrid approach that combines digital tools with human expertise and personalized support. Brokers can use these platforms to automate routine tasks, gain better data, and raise service levels. Many have lowered their cost of service and passed on savings to their network.
FAQs
1. What technologies power digital freight brokers?
Digital freight brokers use AI, machine learning, cloud computing, and GPS tracking to automate logistics. These tools enable:
- Quick load matching
- Competitive market pricing
- Automated compliance
- Real-time freight tracking
2. What are the different types of freight brokers?
The most common types of freight brokerages are:
- The Traditional Freight Brokerage
- The Agent Model Freight Brokerage
- The Digital Freight Brokerage
- The Asset-Based Freight Brokerage
- The 3PL (Third-Party Logistics)
3. What is digital logistics?
Digital logistics refers to the digitization and automation of processes involved in the movement of goods. Whenever there is a logistics process that relies on manual record-keeping and routine tasks, there’s an opportunity to make it more efficient by digitizing and/or automating.
In Summary
While technology streamlines brokering, human expertise remains important for relationship management and handling complex logistics challenges. The key to success lies in combining both – using digital brokering for efficiency while retaining human involvement for strategic decision-making.
The comprehensive 90-Day Freight Broker course explains the role of technology in the industry and how traditional brokers can become more tech-savvy. 90-Day Freight Broker is at the forefront of preparing new brokers to enter the industry within three months.
For your launchpad to a sustainable, rewarding brokering career, guided by expert insider advice, Contact Us (link) today. Learning is available in text, video, and audio.
Sources:
- What Does A Digital Freight Broker Do?
- What Is Digital Freight Brokerage?
- Digital Freight Brokerage – 4 Must Have Features of Freight Technology
- Can I Save Money with a Digital Freight Broker? An Overview of AI and Tech in Trucking
- Why You Should Be Working With a Digital Freight Broker – Cargomatic